Estrogen receptors (ESR1 and ESR2) play crucial roles in various processes during spermatogenesis.To elucidate individual roles of ESRs in male fertility, we developed in vivo selective ESR agonist administration models.Adult male rats treated with ESR1 and ESR2 agonist for 60 days show spermatogenic defects leading to reduced sperm counts and fert
Changing lanes while driving requires coordinating the lateral and longitudinal controls of a vehicle, considering its running state and the surrounding environment.Although the existing rule-based automated lane-changing method is simple, it is unsuitable for unpredictable scenarios encountered in practice.Therefore, using a deep deterministic pol
Obesity is characterized by an increase in body weight associated with an exaggerated enlargement of the adipose tissue.Obesity has serious negative effects because it is associated with multiple pathological complications such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and COVID-19.Nowadays, 39% of the world population is obese
Introduction: Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) is an effective mode of contraception.But its timing of insertion remained debateable.Studies has shown that Postpartum Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (PPIUCD) is associated with less complications as compared to interval IUCD.But controversial results have been noted.This study aims to comp